What does the term "diversion" refer to in juvenile justice?

The term "diversion" in juvenile justice refers to redirecting youth from formal court processing. This concept is crucial as it aims to avoid the negative impacts that a formal court involvement can have on a young person. Instead of going through the traditional court system, which can impose harsh penalties and lead to a criminal record, diversion programs seek alternative routes that focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment.

These programs often include options such as community service, counseling, or participation in treatment programs, which are designed to address the underlying issues that may have contributed to the youth's behavior. By diverting young individuals away from the justice system, the goal is to help them learn from their mistakes and reduce the likelihood of reoffending, while also minimizing the stigma associated with a criminal record. This approach recognizes that youth are still developing and can benefit from support and guidance rather than punitive measures.