What term describes the process by which a juvenile case is resolved without formal court proceedings?

The term that describes the process by which a juvenile case is resolved without formal court proceedings is "Diversion." This process often involves redirecting juvenile offenders away from the traditional justice system and into alternative programs or services that can address the underlying issues leading to their behavior. Diversion aims to provide support and rehabilitation while reducing the likelihood of reoffending.

This approach can include community service, counseling, or educational programs, all of which help juveniles take responsibility for their actions without the stigma and consequences that can accompany formal court involvement. Utilizing diversion strategies can significantly benefit juveniles by fostering positive outcomes and reducing the overall burden on the court system.

In contrast, adjudication refers to the legal process of resolving a case in court, intake is the preliminary procedure where the case is assessed and processed, and rehabilitation focuses on the interventions aimed at helping a juvenile recover and reintegrate positively into society. None of these terms encapsulate the idea of resolving a case without formal court action as effectively as diversion does.