Which year did the "Tough Love" initiative influence the juvenile justice philosophy?

The "Tough Love" initiative significantly influenced the juvenile justice philosophy around the year 2000. This approach emphasizes holding juveniles accountable for their actions while providing structured and supportive environments that encourage accountability and rehabilitation. It reflects a shift from a solely punitive perspective to one that balances consequences with the opportunity for personal growth and development. This was pivotal during that time, as it sparked discussions about effective intervention strategies in juvenile justice systems across the country. Essentially, the year 2000 marked a critical point in evolving how society views juvenile delinquency and the methods used to address it, aligning with broader trends in social services and criminology focused on rehabilitation rather than purely punitive measures.